Associations between body morphology, mating success and mate preferences among Slovak males and females.
نویسندگان
چکیده
Human body morphology is thought to be correlated with sexual behaviour and sociosexuality (defined as an increased willingness to engage in sex without commitment) influences the perception of certain cues of physical attractiveness. Based on a sample of Slovak university students, we investigated relationships between 1) male and female mating success and reported body morphology (body mass index, BMI and waist-to-hip ratio, WHR) and 2) mate preference characteristics and mating success. Both males and females reported a similar number of long-term sexual partners and frequency of engaging in extra-pair copulation (EPC). The mating success of both sexes was positively mediated by self-perceived attractiveness. However, female BMI was inversely associated with mating success whereas increasing BMI was positively associated with male mating success (the total number of lifetime sexual partners) as well as with the likelihood of engaging in EPC. Unrestricted sociosexuality positively correlated with direct and indirect benefits from mating and negatively with the religious/political background of a potential mate and with the desire for a home/ children. These results confirm the hypothesis that human body morphology is associated with sexual behaviour and that cues of direct/indirect benefits in a potential mate positively correlate with sociosexuality.
منابع مشابه
Free mutual mate preferences in house mice affect reproductive success and offspring performance
When social constraints on the expression of mate preferences are absent, variation in offspring viability is predicted to favour females and males that display mate preferences. Earlier studies showed that female and male house mice, Mus domesticus, tested individually and mated with preferred (P) partners had higher reproductive success and better progeny performance than individuals mated wi...
متن کاملStrategies of Human Mating
Modern humans have inherited the mating strategies that led to the success of their ancestors. These strategies include long-term mating, short-term mating, extra-pair mating, mate poaching, and mate guarding. This article presents empirical evidence supporting evolution-based hypotheses about the complexities of these mating strategies. Since men and women historically confronted different ada...
متن کاملInfluence of body and genital morphology on relative male fertilization success in oriental beetle
Although the frequently large variance in relative male fertilization success when females are mated by more than 1 male has been appreciated for some time, the factors that influence relative paternity are still poorly understood. Recently, experimental evidence that morphology of male genitalia influences fertilization success has been documented in 2 water striders, a dung beetle, and a leaf...
متن کاملDoes promiscuous mating preclude female choice? Female sexual strategies in chimpanzees (Pan troglodytes verus) of the Ta National Park, C te d Ivoire
According to sexual selection theory, females should selectively mate with high-quality males to enhance offspring survival and maximize reproductive success. Yet, chimpanzee (Pan troglodytes) females are known to mate promiscuously. Although there is substantial rationale for a promiscuous mating strategy, there is also a strong expectation that females should be selective, and the question ar...
متن کاملTHE EFFECT OF RELATEDNESS ON MATING BEHAVIOR IN THE SATIN BOWERBIRD (Ptilonorhynchus violaceus)
Title of Document: THE EFFECT OF RELATEDNESS ON MATING BEHAVIOR IN THE SATIN BOWERBIRD (Ptilonorhynchus violaceus) Sheila Mayo Reynolds, Doctor of Philosophy, 2010 Directed By: Dr. Gerald Borgia, Professor Behavior, Ecology, Evolution & Systematics Dr. Michael J. Braun, Adjunct Professor Behavior, Ecology, Evolution & Systematics Behavior is a main component of sexual selection theory in which ...
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
عنوان ژورنال:
- Anthropologischer Anzeiger; Bericht uber die biologisch-anthropologische Literatur
دوره 70 2 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2013